Why I don't teach tongue twisters to my students (and what I do instead)

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hey what's up Stefanie the English coach here from englishfulltime.com in this video I'm going

to tell you why I do not teach tongue twisters to my students and I don't recommend them for

pronunciation practice now if you are new here welcome as I said my name is Stefanie and I make

videos content and courses for intermediate and advanced English language learners okay so first

of all I know a lot of people love tongue twisters and a lot of teachers use them in their classes in

fact I used to be one of these teachers way back in the day when I taught private and

group classes online I had a class where I taught tongue twisters and I thought it was so much fun

and anyways today I wouldn't use this methodology with my students and so I'm going to break that

down and explain why I know people say that tongue twisters are really fun they're a good challenge

and even actors and public speakers use them so I'm gonna get into all of this and at the end

I'm even gonna show you some material that I use with my students and I'm going to tell you about

what I do instead to teach pronunciation what I believe is a better way to learn pronunciation

okay so the first reason I don't teach tongue twisters to my students and I don't recommend

them for pronunciation practice is because basic pronunciation is hard enough mastering the

individual sounds in English learning how to say certain words like take a word with five syllables

and try to say it right it's not that easy and so if you're struggling with the basics still then it

doesn't make sense to go over the top and practice and work on something like tongue twisters because

this brings me to my next point tongue twisters are difficult even for native speakers so imagine

we're in a classroom and I'm in the front and I say hey everybody welcome to class today we're

going to work on improving your pronunciation and we're going to practice saying things that

are even difficult for me to say it's like wait how does that help you it doesn't because if it's

difficult for me to say it means it's going to be really incredibly difficult for an English learner

to say and there are other things that you can work on that will be a much better use of your

time it'll be much more efficient and much more productive for you also when you are working on

tongue twisters they make your mouth very tense and they make your body tense and that is the

opposite of what you want when you are working on your pronunciation you want to be relaxed

from head to toe tongue twisters are not natural they just aren't and you can tell because the way

they tie up your tongue when you're speaking but basically the words are placed in such an

unnatural way it's like it makes you mess up it makes me mess up and I don't like working with

any kind of material in my courses or my programs that is not natural normal everyday type English

like if you can't use it for the real world I see no point in studying it or practicing

it there's got to be some way that it's useful in the real world and that way when whatever

you're doing in the classroom will also benefit you outside the classroom tongue twisters are

very isolated it's like if you want to do it for fun I think great go ahead but when it comes to

actually working on your pronunciation there are much better methods and I'll talk about those at

the end so next tongue twisters because they're so difficult they can easily trigger feelings of

frustration overwhelm and defeat in students and that is the opposite of what I as a teacher want

to foster in my students students will have those feelings anyways with things that are much easier

so might as well help them overcome those things that are much easier so they can quickly get

to the confidence quickly get to the feelings of success and feel like they have achieved something

next yes actors and public speakers use tongue twisters but they do not use them in the way that

language learners have been using tongue twisters or trying to use tongue twisters when you are a

an actor or a public speaker you're using the tongue twister to warm up your voice okay you

not to practice pronunciation to simply warm up your voice and to warm up your tongue warm up

your lips and you're practicing your diction and your enunciation and you're making sure that your

words are very clear and you're articulating words very very clearly and precisely that you already

know how to say perfectly you can say these words absolutely perfectly okay every single

time they're not difficult for you but they're put in word orders that are more difficult so that you

can focus on your diction so you can focus on your enunciation so you can focus on your articulation

right that's the purpose of tongue twisters as it relates to public speaking and actors which

is something that is totally different when you are are learning a language you're not working on

your enunciation and your diction when you're still working on your pronunciation it's like

you got to work on your pronunciation first then you can strengthen your articulation then you can

work on your diction and your enunciation and all that other stuff but first you got to get

the pronunciation down so that point of like hey even actors and public speakers use it it's like

yes but they use it for this reason not for that reason so finally I will admit tongue twisters can

be very fun very fun if you enjoy them but for me it's more like it helps give you a good laugh it

helps you lighten up loosen up not take yourself so seriously it's almost like you're supposed to

fail you're supposed to fail and laugh at it so you can just loosen up and move on to something

else but yes you can work on it work on it work on it get good etc but when it comes to pronunciation

I would say tongue twisters are not what you need they can be fun they can be funny they perhaps can

be helpful but it's not what you need and there are better easier much more productive ways to

work on your pronunciation and so I'm going to talk to you about those now and this is what I do

with my students so when I teach pronunciation for me I am building skills in my students the first

thing we have to do is work on the sounds the individual sounds because those are the building

blocks of the language you have to learn the sounds masterthe sounds once you have the sounds

down you move to small words and you practice the sounds in small words that are word pairs that are

very similar like man men cap cup cop you have to be able to say all of these words that are very

similar differently now that is a challenge that is a tongue twister for many students and yet it's

simple basic English it's not high level anything that's my point when I say you don't have to make

it harder than it already is because basic English already is hard for most students so you go from

sounds to short words to longer words why longer words because then you need to practice the word

stress reducing certain syllables inside the word stressing other syllables getting the stress in

the correct place working on the rhythm inside of the words so you go from sounds to small words

to big words and then to phrases because you have to practice connecting your speech reducing words

in between words working on the rhythm and then adding in that intonation so you can work on the

pitch as well and how you communicate with your pitch and then after you have all those pieces

in place you are ready to really study content in depth and to do monologues to shadow entire

paragraphs or to shadow dialogues and do all these things you will have everything in place

because you will have built up to it so that is what makes the most sense to me that is what I do

with my students knowing everything that I know now about studying languages teaching languages

I find this to be the most effective and the most productive thing to do with students it's like you

start small and you build and make it bigger and harder and more of a challenge but the crazy thing

is even starting small you're already starting with the challenge because some students just

making the distinction between the ɪ and the i sound is a challenge or the æ and the ɛ sound

that's a challenge or the ʊ and the ʌ sound that's a challenge right so start small then build on top

of every skill every new skill and soon you will be able to speak clearly you will have control of

your mouth control of the sounds that come out of it control of your words you will be able to speak

with natural English rhythm etc all without ever needing to practice or study a tongue twister okay

so with all of that said the closest I've ever come to creating anything tongue twister like with

my students is through original short stories that I make for them and I'm actually going to show you

part of one today so for my students that struggle with the th sound I wrote a story for them

four paragraphs I'm going to share one paragraph with you but everything about the story is natural

the way that it's written the phrases I use the words that I use the structure the word order

it's all 100% natural English you'll be able to practice your rhythm your intonation the sounds

etc but in a natural way not in an unnatural way so the story is called day at the theater

I will show you the first paragraph and inside this little paragraph I used the th sound 40

times in the words and I did this on purpose because this material here for my students is

to help them drill the th sound but drill it in a natural way so I'll read it and I want you to

know that this is not a tongue twister for native speakers I had other native English speakers read

this and they were able to fly through it you'll see how I read it they were able to read through

it just fine because it's not a tongue twister it just has sort of an abnormal amount of the th

sound in it but there's nothing that should mess up your tongue beyond the th sound if you're

struggling with it okay so day at the theater that day Ethan thought the weather would be anything

but life-threatening the weatherman said it's just gonna be a thunderstorm he thought that's nothing

so rather than be bothered by the thick clouds gathering beneath the sun he jumped in his 1973

Thunderbird and enthusiastically drove to the theater for their bi-monthly throwback Thursday

movie marathon this time they were showing The Godfather Gone With the Wind and some pathetic

thriller about a psychopath okay so did you see how easily I read through that I didn't stumble

over anything if you struggle with a sound in English doing something like this would

be really effective for you working with natural sentences naturally structured paragraphs stories

e tc or phrases if you don't even have to do this much you can just choose a phrase like

thought the weather thought the weather thought the weather yeah I thought the weather would be

better today he thought the weather would be colder he thought the weather would be

whatever right that's a phrase that you could practice here and then turn around and use in

weather in weather in real life another one is that's nothing that's nothing or rather than be

bothered rather than be bothered rather than be bothered right you have the th there three times

go to the theater for their bi-monthly go to the theater for their bi-monthly throwback Thursday

throwback Thursday movie marathon The Godfather Gone With the Wind right pathetic thriller so you

can take out individual phrases that are all totally natural and you can use this to drill

sounds to work on sounds this is what I mean it's like the language itself is enough of a tongue

twister for language learners we don't have to go out of our way to make it more difficult than

it has to be I think that is my main point with all of this okay so that's it let me know what

you think I would love to hear your thoughts on this in the comments in my next video I'm actually

going to be doing tongue twisters because I just thought hey it would be super fun to do them to

show you how difficult they are and we can laugh together you can try them with me and I'm not

gonna be perfect at them it's not gonna be like oh I'm gonna teach you pronunciation with these

tongue twisters no we're just gonna do it for fun so that's what we will do in the next video

so if you are not subscribed to the channel please subscribe turn on the notifications

so you don't miss any classes with me and I can't wait to see you in the next video bye