By the end of the lesson, you will have learned how to use common words, like these, correctly.
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Okay! Let's start by reminding ourselves what the difference is between
a countable noun and an uncountable noun.
A countable noun is, believe it or not,
For example, take the word 'fact'.
So, obviously, an uncountable noun is a noun you cannot count.
For example, take the word 'information'.
but for some reason, 'information' is uncountable.
Don't ask me why. English is not a logical language.
Or:
If you want to count these words, you have to pair them with a countable noun.
A very common word is 'piece'.
For example, you can say:
Or:
Unfortunately, there is no logic or rule that can help you to know if a word is countable or uncountable.
The only way to learn these is practice.
So, I've put a little quiz together to help you practice some of these words.
I've chosen 10 words, and I'm going to give you three seconds to decide whether each word is countable or uncountable.
So, when you're ready, let's begin our quiz with the first word which is...
Is that countable or uncountable?
Or:
Is it countable or uncountable?
Or:
You have to use it as a collective noun.
Now, if you want to count advice, you need to pair it with a word that is countable.
A very common word in this situation is 'piece'.
For example, you can say:
He gave me a good piece of advice.
Or:
I have two pieces of advice for you.
Okay! The next word is 'feedback'.
Is it countable or uncountable?
Many of you think that 'feedback' is countable. But, it isn't.
Or:
We always use this as a collective noun.
And we don't even have another word, a countable word that can pair up with it.
So, just use it on its own. You can say:
Let me give you some feedback.
Or:
Thank you for your valuable feedback.
Okay! The next word is 'news'.
Is it countable or uncountable?
You can pair news up with piece.
Now, be careful that when we talk about news on the media, like on television or in the newspaper,
we don't say 'piece' we use the word 'item'.
An item of news. Or a news item.
'series'.
Do you think it's countable or uncountable?
But, you can't make it plural. You can't say: serieses.
So, the word 'series' is both singular and plural.
This is an interesting series.
Or:
There are very few good series on television.
Okay! Let's look at coffee and tea.
Are they countable or uncountable?
Let's look at them in their uncountable form.
Or:
Green tea is my favourite drink.
But, they can also be countable when you go to order some.
Most people, instead of saying:
I'd like a cup of black coffee please.
I'd like a black coffee please.
Could we have two cups of green tea please.
We'll have two green teas please.
So, they can be countable or uncountable.
Right! Let's look at 'software' and 'hardware'.
What do you think? Are they countable or uncountable?
They're definitely uncountable.
Or:
You may hear that, but it's not correct.
Use them as collective nouns. For example:
Or, you can pair them up with countable words like:
We need a new software package.
You can pair these two words up with peace. For example:
These are great pieces of hardware.
'equipment'.
Equipment is also uncountable.
An equipment. Or: Equipments.
This printer is a very old piece of equipment.
'research'.
In British English, interestingly, it can be countable:
But, it sounds so much like 'researchers' which, is the people who do research,
that I would recommend you avoid using it as a countable noun.
Use it as an uncountable noun.
You can pair it up with 'piece':
And finally, our last word is...
'knowledge'.
Is it countable or uncountable?
It can be countable or uncountable.
Or: Knowledges.
So, we use the expression, for example:
But, with an adjective, it suddenly becomes countable.
I have a basic knowledge of german.
Or:
She has a good knowledge of history.
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